Bobby Bradford ( Trumpet )
Charles Owen ( Sax Soprano )
Charles Owens ( Oboe )
James Newton ( Alto, Bass Flute )
John Carter ( Clarinet )
Luis Peralta ( Waterphone )
Red Callender ( Vocal )
Roberto Miranda ( Bass )
William Jeffrey ( Drums )
Producer – John Carter
Executive-Producer – Giovanni Bonandrini
Engineer – Dennis Moody
Recorded and Mixed At – The Music Lab
Edited By – Karen Carter
Photography By – Lynelle George
Recorded and mixed at The Music Lab, Los Angeles, February 25, 28 and March 8, 1982.
"The first of clarinetist John Carter's five-part series in which he musically depicts the history of black Americans is one of the strongest. The five originals pay tribute to life in Africa a few centuries ago, mixing together folk melodies with very advanced improvising; Newton and Callender in particular really excel in this setting. Highly recommended for open-eared listeners." (source: All Music Guide)